Southwest Center City, a.k.a Graduate Hospital

Southwest Center City (SWCC), also known as Graduate Hospital, is a South Philadelphia neighborhood bordering Center City. It is defined by South Street, Washington Avenue, the Schuylkill River, and Broad Street. Adjacent to Fitler Square, Rittenhouse Square, and Point Breeze, it features a mix of homes, businesses, churches, and community organizations.

Neighborhood Identity

The name “Graduate Hospital” stems from the former medical facility on its northern edge, though it closed in 2007. Other names include “South of South” (So-So) and “Devil’s Pocket.”

Architecture & History

The neighborhood consists of 19th- and early 20th-century rowhouses, historic churches, and landmarks like Naval Square, once the Philadelphia Naval Asylum. Originally part of Moyamensing Township, SWCC transitioned from an Irish American enclave in 1870 to a majority African American community by 1920. The proposed 1960s crosstown expressway led to economic decline, but revitalization efforts have since reshaped the area. Several sites, including the Marian Anderson House and Royal Theater, are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Gentrification & Development

Since the 2000s, SWCC has experienced gentrification, with rising home values and new businesses catering to an affluent population. Universal Companies, founded by musician Kenneth Gamble, has played a key role in revitalizing the neighborhood through housing projects, businesses, and a charter school.

CHOP Expansion & Economic Impact

The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (CHOP) began expanding along the Schuylkill River in 2017, replacing industrial sites with plans for three 26-story towers. Expected to generate $63 billion in economic impact, the project will bring jobs and further gentrification, reshaping the neighborhood’s future.

A Changing Community

SWCC continues to evolve, blending history with modern development. With new investments, infrastructure projects, and a growing population, the neighborhood is becoming one of Philadelphia’s most sought-after areas.