Old City

Old City is a historic neighborhood in Center City, Philadelphia, along the Delaware River waterfront. Known as the birthplace of American democracy, it is home to Independence National Historical Park, which includes Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, the First and Second Banks of the United States, and Carpenters’ Hall. Historic streets like Elfreth’s Alley date back to 1703, adding to the area’s colonial charm.

Boundaries & History

Old City is bordered by Northern Liberties (north), Penn’s Landing (east), Society Hill (south), and Chinatown/Market East (west). It played a pivotal role in early U.S. history, serving as the nation’s financial center until the 1830s and housing both the Pennsylvania and U.S. governments (1776–1800). Over time, it transitioned from a business hub to a warehouse district, before being revitalized into a cultural and nightlife destination.

Architecture & Landmarks

Designated the Old City Historic District in 1972, the neighborhood showcases Georgian, Federal, Greek Revival, and Italianate architecture. Major landmarks include:

• Independence Hall (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

• Betsy Ross House

• Museum of the American Revolution

• National Constitution Center

• Elfreth’s Alley (oldest residential street in the U.S.)

• Penn’s Landing

Culture & Commerce

Old City is a thriving nightlife and arts district, home to galleries, boutiques, theaters, and tech startups. The 3rd Street Corridor is known for independent shops, while First Friday events bring the community together for art, fashion, and design showcases. The area also features independent movie theaters and historic hotels, including the Independence Park Hotel.

Government, Education & Infrastructure

The Federal Bureau of Prisons is based in Old City’s U.S. Custom House, and several foreign consulates are located here. The neighborhood is served by:

• McCall School (K-8) & Benjamin Franklin High School

• Mastery Charter Lenfest Campus (7-12)

• St. Mary Interparochial School (Catholic)

• Independence Branch of the Free Library of Philadelphia

Historic Churches & Religious Sites

Old City is home to some of Philadelphia’s oldest congregations, including:

• Christ Church (1695)

• Arch Street Meeting (1701)

• Old St. George’s Church (1767)

• Congregation Mikveh Israel (1740)

A Living Piece of History

Today, Old City blends historic significance with modern vibrancy, attracting tourists, residents, and businesses alike. Its mix of colonial landmarks, contemporary arts, and nightlife makes it one of Philadelphia’s most dynamic and desirable neighborhoods.